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tray of glazed hot cross buns

Hot Cross Buns Recipe (Soft, Fluffy & Traditional Easter Bake)

Soft, fluffy and perfectly spiced, these homemade hot cross buns are a classic British Easter bake. Made completely from scratch with fruit, mixed spice and a traditional cross, they rise tall, taste incredible and make the best Easter or spring baking treat.
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Course: Breakfast, easter bake, Snack, treat
Cuisine: British
Keyword: fluffy, soft
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 3 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 12
Author: Steve

Ingredients

  • 500 grams bread flour
  • 70 grams caster sugar
  • 8 grams salt
  • 200 grams dried fruit I used raisins and cranberries
  • 2 orange zest
  • 1 Lemon zest
  • 2 teaspoon mixed spice
  • 250 ml Whole milk
  • 2 eggs
  • 45 grams butter
  • 13 grams active dry yeast
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 2tbsp apricot jam
  • 80 grams plain flour
  • 100 ml water

Instructions

  • Combine the dry ingredients - Add the bread flour, sugar, salt, cinnamon, mixed spice, lemon zest and orange zest to a large mixing bowl. Stir to combine.
  • Prepare the yeast mixture - Gently warm the milk until it is lukewarm — not hot, or it will kill the yeast. Stir in the yeast until dissolved and activated.
  • Add the wet ingredients - Melt the butter. Add the beaten eggs, melted butter and the warm milk‑yeast mixture to the bowl of dry ingredients. Add the dried fruit and use a fork to bring everything together into a shaggy dough.
  • Knead the dough - Tip the dough onto a lightly floured work surface. Knead for around 10 minutes, adding flour to your hands and the surface as needed, until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
  • First prove - Place the dough into a clean, lightly oiled bowl. Cover with cling film and leave in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
  • Knock back & second prove - Turn the dough out onto the work surface and knead again for 2–3 minutes. Return it to the bowl, cover and leave to prove for another 1 hour, or until doubled.
  • Shape the buns - Oil and flour a baking tray. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces, shape each into a ball and arrange them on the tray with space between each one. Cover with cling film and leave to prove for 40 minutes
  • Add the cross - Mix the plain flour with the water to make a smooth paste, using a piping bag or snipping the end off a sandwich bag, pipe the cross onto the buns.
  • Bake - Preheat the oven to 200°C. Bake the buns for 15 minutes, or until lightly golden on top.
  • Glaze - Warm the apricot jam (microwave works well). Brush the hot buns with the warm jam to give them a glossy finish
  • Cool & serve - Allow the buns to cool in the tray before lifting them out. Serve with plenty of butter - absolutely delicious.

Notes

Soft & fluffy hot cross buns need time to rise - don’t rush the proving. 
For proper traditional hot cross buns, mixed spice and citrus zest are non‑negotiable. They’re the secret to that classic British Easter baking flavour.
If your dough feels sticky, keep dusting the surface with flour. Sticky dough is normal - it’s just enthusiastic.
Want true bakery‑style hot cross buns? Make sure your milk is only lukewarm. Too hot and you’ll send your yeast to an early grave (RIP bubbles).
These homemade hot cross buns bake up huge and pillowy. Leave space on the tray unless you want one giant communal bun - which, to be fair, the kids might love!
Brush with warm apricot jam for that glossy finish. It’s the difference between “nice buns” and “wow, did you buy these?”