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tray of glazed hot cross buns

Hot Cross Buns Recipe (Soft, Fluffy & Traditional Easter Bake)

Soft, fluffy and perfectly spiced, these homemade hot cross buns are a classic British Easter bake. Made completely from scratch with fruit, mixed spice and a traditional cross, they rise tall, taste incredible and make the best Easter or spring baking treat.
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Course: Breakfast, easter bake, Snack, treat
Cuisine: British
Keyword: fluffy, soft
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 3 hours 15 minutes
Servings: 12
Author: Steve

Ingredients

  • 500 grams bread flour
  • 70 grams caster sugar
  • 8 grams salt
  • 200 grams dried fruit I used raisins and cranberries
  • 2 orange zest
  • 1 Lemon zest
  • 2 teaspoon mixed spice
  • 250 ml Whole milk
  • 2 eggs
  • 45 grams butter
  • 13 grams active dry yeast
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 2tbsp apricot jam
  • 80 grams plain flour
  • 100 ml water

Instructions

  • Combine the dry ingredients - Add the bread flour, sugar, salt, cinnamon, mixed spice, lemon zest and orange zest to a large mixing bowl. Stir to combine.
  • Prepare the yeast mixture - Gently warm the milk until it is lukewarm — not hot, or it will kill the yeast. Stir in the yeast until dissolved and activated.
  • Add the wet ingredients - Melt the butter. Add the beaten eggs, melted butter and the warm milk‑yeast mixture to the bowl of dry ingredients. Add the dried fruit and use a fork to bring everything together into a shaggy dough.
  • Knead the dough - Tip the dough onto a lightly floured work surface. Knead for around 10 minutes, adding flour to your hands and the surface as needed, until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
  • First prove - Place the dough into a clean, lightly oiled bowl. Cover with cling film and leave in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
  • Knock back & second prove - Turn the dough out onto the work surface and knead again for 2–3 minutes. Return it to the bowl, cover and leave to prove for another 1 hour, or until doubled.
  • Shape the buns - Oil and flour a baking tray. Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces, shape each into a ball and arrange them on the tray with space between each one. Cover with cling film and leave to prove for 40 minutes
  • Add the cross - Mix the plain flour with the water to make a smooth paste, using a piping bag or snipping the end off a sandwich bag, pipe the cross onto the buns.
  • Bake - Preheat the oven to 200°C. Bake the buns for 15 minutes, or until lightly golden on top.
  • Glaze - Warm the apricot jam (microwave works well). Brush the hot buns with the warm jam to give them a glossy finish
  • Cool & serve - Allow the buns to cool in the tray before lifting them out. Serve with plenty of butter - absolutely delicious.

Notes

• Soft & fluffy hot cross buns need time to rise - don’t rush the proving. 
• For proper traditional hot cross buns, mixed spice and citrus zest are non‑negotiable. They’re the secret to that classic British Easter baking flavour.
• If your dough feels sticky, keep dusting the surface with flour. Sticky dough is normal - it’s just enthusiastic.
• Want true bakery‑style hot cross buns? Make sure your milk is only lukewarm. Too hot and you’ll send your yeast to an early grave (RIP bubbles).
• These homemade hot cross buns bake up huge and pillowy. Leave space on the tray unless you want one giant communal bun - which, to be fair, the kids might love!
• Brush with warm apricot jam for that glossy finish. It’s the difference between “nice buns” and “wow, did you buy these?”